Lake O' the Pines: Fishing East Texas Timber

Standing timber, tannic water and a lake sitting under full pool. How to find and catch Lake O' the Pines bass through the whole year.

The timber is the lake

Lake O' the Pines covers 18,700 acres of Big Cypress Bayou in the Piney Woods, and almost everything worth knowing about it comes back to one thing: flooded standing timber, in vast fields of it, from the shallow creek arm backs all the way out to the main lake. On most reservoirs you look for structure. Here you're surrounded by it, and the job is narrowing down which trees matter on a given day.

That has a practical consequence. Boat control is the great equalizer on this lake. Anglers who know how to idle through the timber, position off a group of trunks and make repeated accurate pitches catch far more fish than visitors who set up in open water and throw power baits at nothing. If you're new here, plan on covering less water than you would elsewhere and fishing what you cover more carefully.

Maximum depth runs to about 60 feet down at the dam. The lake record largemouth stands at 13.5 pounds. Crappie share the same timber and are a legitimate second target if the bass bite goes flat.

Read the level before you launch

Conservation pool here is 230 feet. As of the most recent reading the lake sat at 228.2 feet, about 87.9 percent full and roughly 1.8 feet under pool, and it had been falling steadily, down 11 points from a year earlier when it was essentially full.

Don't treat that number as permanent, but do treat the pattern as real. A couple of feet off pool on a lake this flat in the back ends pulls water off a lot of shoreline. The shallowest brush and the outer fringe of the pad and mat edges in the creek arm backs go dry or go too skinny to hold fish. The timber doesn't disappear, it just means the productive band shifts out: bass that would sit on the innermost trunks at full pool slide to the next line of timber with water under it, and the outer timber edges adjacent to deeper water get more crowded than usual.

The reasoning that survives the number changing: when the lake is down, fish the outside line of timber and the first depth break behind it. Every foot it comes back up, move a cast further into the flooded brush. A rising lake here is a gift, because new water floods bank grass and terrestrial brush that has been dry, and bass follow it up rather than sitting on the old structure. If you show up after a hard East Texas rain and the level is climbing, quit fishing the main lake and get to the very back of Avery Creek or Jackson Creek.

Falling water does the opposite. It concentrates. Fewer places for a fish to be is not a bad thing if you know where they went.

Tea-stained water wants a loud bait

The water carries the classic East Texas tannic stain, running from light tea color to a moderate green stain, with visibility somewhere in the 2 to 6 foot range. It's clearest in winter and early spring. Summer algae blooms and heavy runoff cut it back hard, and the creek arms are usually darker than the main lake.

Fish accordingly. High-contrast and high-visibility colors earn their keep: chartreuse shad, chartreuse and white, red craw, and the dark end for bottom baits, black and blue and junebug. This is not a place where a subtle natural finish quietly outfishes everything. Sound and vibration matter too, which is why lipless crankbaits, bladed jigs and spinnerbaits show up in so many seasons here.

The stain also buys you line size. Nobody is getting broken off by a 17 pound fluorocarbon leader in tea-colored water, and you are going to need it. Flipping and punching gear runs 65 pound braid for a reason: the hookset happens inside a tree.

Prespawn: staging trees on the way in

From about 52 to 62 degrees, bass stack on staging timber in 6 to 14 feet, mostly on main lake points next to the creek arm mouths, on channel swing banks, and on secondary timber points inside the arms themselves. The water is at its clearest in this window, which is the one time a suspending jerkbait is genuinely one of the best baits on the lake. Work a Shadow Rap or a Vision 110 in sexy shad or ghost minnow around the staging trees in 4 to 10 feet, twitch-twitch and a 3 to 5 second pause.

The other high-percentage prespawn bait is a half ounce lipless crankbait yo-yoed through the tops of submerged timber in the same depth. Let it tick the wood, rip it free, and be ready. Red craw is hard to beat early. A bladed jig with a 3.5 inch paddle tail swum through the timber openings covers the same water at a different angle, and a 3/8 ounce jig and craw pitched to the base of individual staging trunks picks off the fish that won't chase.

Spawn in the creek arm backs

At 62 to 72 degrees the fish move onto shallow timber flats in the backs of the arms, into flooded brush and laydown logs in protected coves, and onto the flat clay-bottom pockets sitting next to standing timber. Johnson Creek and Jackson Creek are heavily used spawning water, and Brushy Creek produces through the same period.

This is pitching season. A 4 inch creature bait on a 3/16 ounce tungsten weight in black and blue or junebug, pitched to beds and to laydowns, does most of the work; a wacky-rigged 5 inch Senko is the follow-up for a fish that has seen a Texas rig. A compact 3/8 ounce flipping jig on heavy braid handles the thickest brush.

Remember the level here. Down a couple of feet, the very shallowest spawning pockets may not have enough water. Look for the first flat with 2 to 5 feet on it and timber or brush on the bottom, and don't waste the morning idling into a pocket that has become a mud flat.

At first light, before you commit to pitching, run a popper or a buzzbait over the shallow timber flats. A 3/8 ounce single blade burned over brush in a foot or two of water gets the aggressive males and occasionally something much better.

Post-spawn and the frog window

From roughly 70 to 78 degrees, fish pull out to the outer timber edges next to deeper water in 6 to 12 feet, to creek channel bends near timber, and to main lake timber points in 8 to 14 feet. A bladed jig or a 3/8 ounce swim jig with a swimbait trailer worked along those outer edges, bumping logs and limbs, is the efficient way to cover it. A walking bait over the open pockets in the timber at dawn takes the fish that came up overnight.

At the same time, the frog bite opens. A hollow body frog over matted vegetation, lily pads and thick timber canopy in the shallow creek arms produces from late May through September, and the strikes are the reason a lot of people fish this lake at all. Black, green and black, and white all have their place. Fish it on 65 pound braid and give the fish a full beat before you swing.

Summer splits the lake in two

Once surface temperatures climb into the 82 to 92 range, Lake O' the Pines becomes two different fisheries in the same day. Early and late you're shallow with the frog, or punching a 1 ounce tungsten weight and a Rage Craw through surface mats in the creek arm backs, pausing and shaking it on the bottom under the cover.

The rest of the day belongs to deep timber. Bass pull out to main lake timber in 14 to 22 feet along the old Big Cypress Bayou channel, onto deep timber humps and ridges in 15 to 25 feet, and to creek channel bends with standing timber beside them in 12 to 20 feet. The channel itself is the single most useful line on the lake in summer, because the depth change concentrates fish and the timber gives them something to sit against.

Three ways to catch them. A deep diving crankbait like a 6XD or a DT16 cranked down to hit and deflect off the logs along a ledge. A 3/4 to 1 ounce flutter spoon dropped vertically into a school in 14 to 25 feet, fluttered down and snapped up, which is the highest-percentage presentation when you find a group of fish tight to wood. And a 3/4 ounce football jig dragged along the ledge bottom between trees. A Carolina rig with a 6 inch lizard on a 24 inch leader is the slow, thorough option for picking apart a deep timber flat.

With the lake under pool, those deep timber spots stay honest. The offshore structure is still there at the same relative depth off the channel; you're just approaching it in slightly less water.

Fall belongs to the shad

From about 72 degrees down to the mid-50s, shad push into the creek arms and the bass go with them. Johnson Creek and Brushy Creek are the obvious places to start, along with main lake points holding timber in 8 to 14 feet and the creek channel mouths where bass ambush passing bait.

Fall here is not a milk run of fixed spots. It's a chase. Find the bait, and the fish will be under it or on the nearest piece of wood. A half ounce lipless crankbait burned and ripped over timber tops in 4 to 12 feet is the workhorse. When fish break the surface, a Zara Spook walked through the school on braid with a fluorocarbon leader is the fastest way to capitalize. A bladed jig or a half ounce double willow spinnerbait slow rolled along timber edges and channel mouths covers water when the shad are there but the fish aren't showing.

Don't overlook a squarebill in this window either. Chartreuse shad or red craw deflected off timber and stumps in 3 to 8 feet catches the fish that have pinned bait against the shallow wood.

Winter moves toward Ferrell's Bridge

At 38 to 54 degrees the lake stratifies by depth in a hurry. Bass go to the deepest main lake timber next to the channel in 20 to 40 feet, to the main channel ledges near Ferrell's Bridge Dam where you can find 25 to 50 feet, and to deep creek channel bends with standing timber in 18 to 30 feet. The dam end is where the depth lives on this lake, and winter is when that matters most.

A blade bait jigged vertically over a deep timber school is the reliable winter bait. So is a jigging spoon in the same water, hopped and allowed to flutter down on slack line. When you find fish that won't commit, a drop shot with a 4 inch finesse worm deadsticked alongside the timber will usually get one, and a 1/4 ounce finesse jig dragged slowly along the bottom near deep wood covers the same idea more actively.

Winter also brings the clearest water of the year, and on a warming afternoon that opens up the jerkbait again along channel bank timber in 6 to 14 feet. Long pauses, 8 to 12 seconds, are not an exaggeration. Count them out.

A first trip on Big Cypress Bayou

If you've never fished it, don't try to see the whole lake. Pick one creek arm and learn it. Johnson Creek and Brushy Creek both hold timber from the mouth to the back and produce through most of the year, which makes either a reasonable place to spend a full day. Avery Creek is shallower and darker with heavy timber, and it's the right choice if you came to throw a frog or flip. The Cypress Springs Marina area gives you access with brush piles and timber structure close by, so you're fishing within minutes of leaving the trailer.

The Hwy 49 bridge is worth a stop on any trip. Pilings plus adjacent timber is a classic ambush setup, and it's a quick way to check whether the fish want a moving bait before you commit the day to one.

Work the arm from the mouth inward. Start on the outer timber and the channel swing, and keep pushing back until you find fish or run out of water. When the lake is low, you'll usually run out of water before you get as far back as you'd like, and that itself tells you where the fish have to be. When it's rising, keep going. The bass will be further in than makes sense.

Questions about fishing Lake O' the Pines

What is the lake record largemouth on Lake O' the Pines?

13.5 pounds.

How clear is the water?

It carries an East Texas tannic stain, from light tea color to a moderate green stain, with 2 to 6 feet of visibility. It's clearest in winter and early spring. Summer algae blooms and runoff after heavy rain cut it back sharply, and the creek arms usually run darker than the main lake.

Does the low water change where I should fish?

Yes. The lake has recently been running roughly 1.8 feet under its 230 foot conservation pool and falling, which pulls water off the shallowest shoreline brush and shrinks the mat and pad edges in the creek arm backs. Fish the outer line of timber and the first depth break behind it. As the level comes back up, move progressively further into the flooded brush, because bass follow new water in.

What is the single most important skill on this lake?

Boat control in the timber. Anglers who can navigate submerged logs and position accurately around standing trunks consistently outfish visitors making power presentations in open water.

When does the frog bite happen?

Late May through September, over matted vegetation, lily pads and thick timber canopy in the shallow creek arms, best at dawn. Fish it on 65 pound braid.

Where do the summer bass go when they leave the shallows?

Out to main lake timber in 14 to 22 feet along the old Big Cypress Bayou channel, deep timber humps and ridges in 15 to 25 feet, and creek channel bends with standing timber in 12 to 20 feet. A deep crankbait, a flutter spoon or a 3/4 ounce football jig are the ways to reach them.

Where should I fish in the coldest part of winter?

The dam end. Main channel ledges near Ferrell's Bridge hold 25 to 50 feet, and the deepest main lake timber next to the channel in 20 to 40 feet holds schools you can work vertically with a blade bait or jigging spoon.

Is there anything besides bass worth targeting?

Crappie are a primary species here and use the same timber, with Brushy Creek producing them year-round.

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